Diseases & Weeds

Grass Diseases

Something looking not quite right on your lawn, but you're not sure what it is? Use the guide below to identify common lawn diseases and learn how to treat it.

Type- Fungus

Cause- Moist soil and too little Nitrogen

Prevention- Fertilize

Treatment- Add pure Nitrogen, aerate, water infrequently

Effects- Cool season grasses

Type- Fungus

Cause- Mowing too low, too moist

Prevention- Raise mower blade to 3-4 inches, bag grass clippings, irrigate less

Treatment- Apply fungicides and stop irrigating

Effects- Bermuda grass & Zoysia grass

Type- Fungus

Cause- Too much thatch, poor soil, too much Nitrogen

Prevention- Bag lawn clippings, fertilize (but not too much Nitrogen)

Treatment- Overseeding dead area, aerate, light irrigation

Effects- All grasses

Type- Bugs

Cause- Overwatering, beetle infestations

Prevention- Irrigate less

Treatment- Aeration, insecticides

Effects- All grasses

Weed Prevention

Reactive Weed Treatments:

  • Try weed & feed
  • Hand pull
  • Over seed
  • Spot treat with herbicide

Proactive Weed Treatments:

  • Feed regularly- Every 6-8 weeks
  • Mow higher- Grass to over shade weeds
  • Water deeply & infrequently- The thicker your grass grows the less room weeds have to grow


Types of Weeds

Learn how to identify the weeds in your lawn or garden.

Identify It: Leaves are broad and flat (not grassy or needle-like).

Examples: 

  • Dandelion
  • Clover
  • Ground ivy

Identify It: Resembles grass in the way it looks and grows.

Examples: 

  • Crabgrass
  • Foxtail
  • Annual bluegrass

Identify It: While it looks like grass in appearance, leaves may be triangular or tube-like and hollow.

Examples: 

  • Nutsedge
  • Wild onion
  • Wild garlic